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<title><![CDATA[1B Unit5 反思]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/20/archives/2010/6521.html</link>
<author>施炯妍</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-20 21:23:08</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">1B Unit5 </FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">反思</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本课时</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">旨在让学生在轻松愉悦的情境氛围中掌握四个词汇</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">a bus, a car, a taxi, a bike. </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">并且运用到实际生活中。通过已学过的句型如“</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">What</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">’</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">s this?/ It</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">’</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">s a </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">……</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">/ Is this a</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">……？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">/ Yes</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">it is./ No, It isn</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">’</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">t. </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">等句型中操练四个词汇，并且在情境中引出“</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">Is that a</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">……”句型，让学生初步了解其意思，为下一课学习奠定基础。根据低年级英语课程标准，本课让学生掌握知识的同时，进一步激发学生的学习兴趣。学生注意力高度集中，根据一年级学生思维特点，短暂的放松是需要的，而且也利于学生进一步激发学习兴趣，兴趣是最好的老师，于是播放一个</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">Flash</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">Clap your hands</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">》</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">之前学生看过，也比较有趣，因此学生也很兴奋得做起了动作</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">思维得以放松。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在教授单词时，运用了各种交通工具的声音，引入单词，也是激发学生兴趣的一种方式，而且效果也很不错。但通过“嘀嘀叭叭”的声音可以同时引出两个单词，节奏也不会很拖沓。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本课难点是单词</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">bike</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的发音，部分学生总是发不准确。教学时我采用拆分法，让学生先发</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">i</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的音再拼，一下就能纠正许多小朋友的读音。再通过举例、音近词的比较认读，如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">I</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">my</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">……让学生进一步巩固这个单词的读音，效果不错。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[从爱护书做起]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/20/archives/2010/6520.html</link>
<author>施炯妍</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-20 21:20:01</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">从爱护书做起</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">1B Unit2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的教学内容是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">How are you? I’m fine/ well/ good, thank you.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在本课上让学生们反复的操练，应该说是很到位了，大部分的孩子都能认真的练习，但</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(5)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">班中有两个小朋友在课堂上热衷于涂鸦，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">Unit2 B</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">部分上的几个人物图像，他们都给添了尾巴，戴了帽子，好好的书弄得不成样子，我看后很生气，在课堂上只是提醒他们认真听，下课时把两个孩子的英语书收了，对他们说“不爱护书，就不发给你们了。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">”</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">两个小家伙，一下就急了。女孩子可能不尽吓，一下泪汪汪地望着我，跟我保证下次不会在树上乱涂了。男孩却一副无所谓的样子。当时是上午最后一节课，我送路队出校门。对他们俩说吃晚饭再到我的办公室拿。此举想让班上的其他小朋友看看，上课不听乱涂鸦的后果，也</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“杀杀”两个小猴子，让他们下次认真些。下午，我刚吃完饭，他们就在课代表的带领下到我办公室了。看来是真有些急了。没书不能上课这是每个孩子都知道的。让他们把书上擦干净了，并保证下次不乱涂。我就把书还给了他们，他们觉得老师很好说话。我想小孩子刚刚开始接触英语，我就把他们搞得害怕英语，并憎恨英语，这肯定不是我的初衷。让他们爱护书，上课认真听讲，才是我的出发点。希望他们知道爱护每一本书，只有喜爱的东西，才会喜欢学吧。就让孩子从爱护书做起。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[关注细节，打造有效课堂]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/20/archives/2010/6519.html</link>
<author>施炯妍</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-20 21:03:30</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<A href="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/20/upload/20107203631.doc">user1/20/upload/20107203631.doc</A>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[读《魅力教师的修炼》有感]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/5343/archives/2010/6518.html</link>
<author>王祯</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-4 15:05:21</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<A href="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/5343/upload/2010745742.doc">user1/5343/upload/2010745742.doc</A>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[如何上“认识圆”一课]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/29/archives/2010/6517.html</link>
<author>陆志国</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-4 8:58:08</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">如何上好《圆的认识》这一课</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=right><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">常熟市辛庄中心小学<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>陆志国<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">各位评委：下午好！<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">今天我说课的内容是《圆的认识》<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt center 207.65pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">一、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">说教材。<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt center 207.65pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">1、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">教材简析：<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: center 207.65pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">《圆的认识》是苏教版</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">国标本九年义务教育小学数学第十册</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">第十单元的内容。它是在学生认识了长方形、正方形、三角形等多种平面图形的基础上进行教学的，也是小学阶段认识的最后一个常见的平面图形。教材的编排思路是先借助实物揭示出圆，让学生感受圆与现实生活的密切联系，再引导学生借助实物、圆规等多种方式画圆，初步感受</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">圆的特征，并掌握用圆规画圆的方法，在此基础上，再引导学生通过折一折、画一画、量一量等活动，帮助学生认识直径、半径、圆心等概念，同时掌握圆的基本特征。圆的有关知识的学习，也为以后学习圆柱、圆锥等知识打好基础。</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">教学目标：<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．知识与技能目标：使学生认识圆，知道圆各部分的名称；掌握圆的特征，理解直径和半径的相互关系。初步学会用圆规画圆。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．过程与方法目标：通过分组学习，动手操作，主动探索等活动，初步培养学生的合作意识和创新意识，以及抽象、概括等能力，进一步发展学生的空间观念。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．情感与价值观目标：通过学习，提高学生对数学的好奇心与求知欲，初步认识数学与人类生活的密切联系，体验数学活动的意义和作用。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">教学重点：</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">在观察、操作、画图等活动中感受并发现圆的有关特征。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">教学难点：</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">归纳圆的特征。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">二、说教法和学法<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．情景创设有效化。</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">遵循学生认识几何图形的规律，从已有生活经验出发，创设与学生密切相关的生活情景，唤起了学生亲进数学的热情，展示了数学的魅力。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．教学手段现代化。</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">充分运用多媒体辅助教学，把常规手段说不清、道不明的知识通过形象生动的画面、声像同步的情境，充分展示在学生面前，使数学教学取得“效率高、印象深、感受新”的明显效应。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoBodyTextIndent2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">．</SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">知识获取探究化。</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">圆的特征的教学，通过学生</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">画一画、剪一剪、折一折，让学生</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">自主探索、合作交流、共同分享等，引领学生经历了一次“研究与发现”的完整过程。</SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">．情感体验审美化。</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">课中努力使圆所具有的文化特性浸润于学生的心间，让数学真正美丽起来，让学生在感受美、体验美、欣赏美中激发学习热情，陶冶审美情操。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">三、说教学过程。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第一部分创设情景，导入新课：</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">、</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">课始多媒体出示图片提问：平静的水面上仍下一粒石子，湖面会怎样？引导学生得出水面会出现圆形，教师再次点击图片，画面动态显示圆形。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">、让学生举例：生活中见到过的圆形。学生举例后，屏幕显示硬币、钟面等圆形让学生初步感知。影去画面，抽象出圆形。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、出示对比图，让学生把圆和其他平面图形进行对比。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">预设：学生可能会说：圆没有角。圆的边是弯的，其他平面图形的边是直的等等。教师引导得出圆是由曲线围成的一种平面图形。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">从而引出本课课题：圆的认识</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>[</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">这一环节，从平静的湖面上仍下一粒石子的动态显示到学生在日常生活中对圆形事物的感知以及与其他平面图形的对比等借助多媒体手段引起学生强烈的情感共鸣，在轻松自如、和谐愉悦的气氛中学习数学、体验数学。<SPAN lang=EN-US>]<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第二部分</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">合作交流</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">探索新知</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（一）教学画圆</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、教师提问：你们会画圆吗？让学生根据已有经验尝试画圆，教师巡视及时掌握信息。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">预设：学生可能会想到用圆形物体如硬币、双面胶等描，也有学生会想到用圆规画圆。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这时教师让使用圆规画圆的学生起来介绍画圆方法，重点讲清画圆的几个关键步骤。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">接着教师</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">（课件演示画圆步骤）：两脚叉开、固定针尖、旋转成圆）<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、教师提问：如果想把圆画得大些，只要怎样？画的小一点呢？引导得出圆的大小是由圆规两脚间的距离决定的。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">[</B></SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">在学生尝试的基础上进行画圆教学，从学生亲自体验画圆的过程到播放正确的画圆录象，</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">充分体现了学生的主体性和现代教学手段的优越性。</SPAN></B><FONT face="Times New Roman"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>]</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（二）</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">教学圆的各部分名称。</SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、教师提问：圆中有一些特殊的点和线。你知道它们的名称吗？</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">引导学生回答并板书：圆心、半径、直径。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">屏幕出示圆心</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">并用字母</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">O</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">表示。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这时可以利用多媒体引导学生认识圆外</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">一点</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、圆内</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">一点和</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圆上</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">一点。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、认识半径</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">先让学生自学书本</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">94</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">页第一段。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:group style="Z-INDEX: 1; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 24pt; WIDTH: 321.95pt; HEIGHT: 1in; MARGIN-LEFT: 27pt; LEFT: 0px" id=_x0000_s1026 coordsize="6439,1596" coordorigin="2880,7644"><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 coordsize="21600,21600" stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; WIDTH: 1440px; HEIGHT: 1404px; TOP: 7836px; LEFT: 2880px; mso-position-vertical-relative: page" id=_x0000_s1027 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/file:///C:\DOCUME~1\YHL\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; WIDTH: 1456px; HEIGHT: 1560px; TOP: 7644px; LEFT: 5204px" id=_x0000_s1028 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/file:///C:\DOCUME~1\YHL\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image002.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; WIDTH: 1399px; HEIGHT: 1404px; TOP: 7644px; LEFT: 7920px" id=_x0000_s1029 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/file:///C:\DOCUME~1\YHL\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></v:group><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">屏幕分别显示下面三幅图：学生判断他们是否是半径。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">让学生在辨析中得出：连接圆心与圆上任意一点的线段是半径。并说明半径用字母<SPAN lang=EN-US>r</SPAN>来表示。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、认识直径：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><v:shape style="Z-INDEX: 2; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: -15.6pt; WIDTH: 77.15pt; HEIGHT: 77.85pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 135pt; LEFT: 0px" id=_x0000_s1030 type="#_x0000_t75"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><v:imagedata o:title="" src="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/file:///C:\DOCUME~1\YHL\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image005.png"></v:imagedata><?xml:namespace prefix = w ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" /><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></FONT></v:shape><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">屏幕出示：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">在图中让学生用手指表示三条线段中哪一条才是圆的直径？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">并让学生说出①③为什么不是直径。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">引导得出直径的定义：通过圆心并且两端都在圆上的线段是这个圆的直径。并说明直径用字母<SPAN lang=EN-US>d</SPAN>来表示。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">最后让学生在自己画的圆中找出圆心，画一条半径、一条直径，并标上字母。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>[</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">这部分内容的教学利用多媒体逐步揭示圆心、半径、直径的概念，将知识的形成过程充分展示在学生面前，为课堂教学创造立体化环境。<SPAN lang=EN-US>]<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第三部分</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">探索圆的特征</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 24pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoBodyTextIndent2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">圆的特征的教学，我并没有沿袭传统的小步子教学，而是将诸多细小的认知活动统整在一个综合性、探究性的数学研究活动中。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">、首先</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">屏幕出示探究要求：画一画、折一折、量一量、比一比，想一想，把你的发现跟小组里的同学交流一下，再把有价值的发现快速记录下来。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">、伴随优美的音乐，学生以四人小组为单位展开研究，并将研究成果记录在教师提供的“发现记录单”上。教师巡视，及时掌握信息，并询问有关发现。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、交流研究成果。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发现一：半径有无数条</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">[</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这里充分发挥现代教学手段的优势，屏幕显示，让学生真切感受到圆有无数条的半径。并运用知识迁移得出</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">圆的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">直径也有无数条。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发现二：所有的半径都相等，直径都相等。。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">屏幕显示同一个圆里，所有的半径都相等。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">同样采用知识迁移得出在同一个圆里，所有的直径都相等。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发现三：（屏幕演示）在同一个圆里，直径是半径的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">倍，半径是直径的一半。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>[</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">这部分内容 “发现与分享”成为课堂真正的主旋律，</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">并借助多媒体的演示验证，化静为动，动静结合，使静态的知识动态化，使学生学得生动，学得有趣，加深对知识的理解，增进对知识的记忆。</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">三、巩固深化</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">应用提高。</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">好的练习好比一块磨刀石，能让学生的思维迸出火花。在这里我设计了三个闯关练习。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、第一关、火眼金睛辨真假：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">让学生用手势判断对错并简单说说理由。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、第二关、信息大搜索：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 25.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.82; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第一幅图：根据正方形边长是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">分米，你联想到了什么？</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 25.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.82; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第二幅图：根据长方形的长是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">16</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">厘米，你又想到了什么？</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 25.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.82; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">第三幅图：屏幕显示阴阳太极图，</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一个大圆两个小圆，根据小圆半径是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">厘米，你又想到了什么？</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、第三关：请你当个小小设计师：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 25.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.82; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">问题</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、让学生看着屏幕思考在这个没有安装红绿灯四叉路口没有安装红绿灯设计一个花坛，你对这花坛的形状有什么建议？</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（引导学生得出圆形）</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">问题</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、花坛种了花草要浇水，为了解决浇水问题，想装个自动喷水器，装在哪合适？（讨论得出装在圆心位置）</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">问题</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、如果这花坛的直径是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">米，水喷多远比较合适呢？（</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">课件演示</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">四、</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">欣赏：</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 21pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">最后，</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我安排了配乐欣赏。</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">学生被美丽的画面所陶醉、所折服。在感受美、体验美、欣赏美中结束全课。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[你我尽力了吗？]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/44/archives/2010/6516.html</link>
<author>李晓青</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 16:27:32</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">小学毕业考试成绩等第已经揭晓，所有<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:PersonName w:st="on" ProductID="任课">任课</st1:PersonName>老师最关心的合格率也成为了热门话题。在这之前，曾经做过多种猜测：也许试卷简单，小洁能侥幸及格，试卷难度较大，包括平时一直在及格边缘徘徊的小秦和小杰。无论试卷难度如何，小峥不及格是我唯一能确定的。在得知我班有两名学生（小洁和小峥）英语不及格时，我坦然接受的同时，多少也有一点为他们感到可惜。不能简单地羡慕其他班的及格率是<SPAN lang=EN-US>100%</SPAN>，因为不管是小洁和小峥，还是我都没有尽到百分百的力，所以可以说是种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆吧。<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">回忆起这一学期，我对他们的要求就局限于独立的抄写。过关读书由于后半学期的忙碌，也渐渐淡忘了别人默写他们看书，之后再照书上订正一边；别人的天天练补充习题上交两遍，我只能快速的将答案讲述给他们听，也许学生的讲解也比我更能让他们受益。至于每次自己本上的默写及单元测试的订正，以及最后阶段的复习，我对他们的要求是听得懂就听，听不懂就看同桌的笔记。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">似乎这学期他们的学习也比较“轻松”，做回家作业的次数屈指可数。上学期，我会对他们的许多作为大发雷霆。这学期，我似乎手下留情了。由于他们的基础太差，态度极其不端正，让你产生“放弃也是一种成全”的想法。在课堂上，我不在怒目而视，只是用眼神暗示一下，他们有时能自觉地投入课堂。偶尔也能发现这样的学习让他们感到自然轻松。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">但这样能取得什么样的学习效果呢？只听不做，只抄不动脑，对学习和将来的生活工作有什么意义呢？他们的将来该何去何从呢？带这样无奈的感叹，我看着他们毕业了。</SPAN>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[让思维在练习中升华]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/archives/2010/6515.html</link>
<author>唐静文</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 14:54:41</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 2.85pt 0pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=center><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">让思维在练习中升华<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 2.85pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">在实施小学数学新课改的今天，同样要加强双基教学，教师在设计联系时要力求把握基础，使练习有助于学生对基础知识的理解、对基本技能的形成及对数学思想方法的巩固。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">案例<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>：《圆的认识》<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">判断<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>考眼力<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>车轮<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>欣赏<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：同学们，随着社会的发展，我们的交通工具越来越发达。<SPAN lang=EN-US>[</SPAN>屏幕出示：马车、自行车、摩托车、小轿车<SPAN lang=EN-US>]<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">你们发现了什么？（车轮的形状都是圆形的）<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：<SPAN lang=EN-US>[</SPAN>屏幕显示车轮<SPAN lang=EN-US>]</SPAN>车轴应装在哪儿？为什么车轮要做成圆的呢，你能用今天的知识解释一下吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：同学们，大约在<SPAN lang=EN-US>4000</SPAN>年前我们聪明的人类就能应用圆的特征制造车子了，那么在科学技术日新月异的今天，我们更有责任、更有信心学好数学，让数学为我们的生活服务，老师相信大家一定行！<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">总结升华<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：是啊，圆是美丽的，同时</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圆又是奇妙的：一滴水滴到平坦的地面上，会很自然的形成一个近似的圆形；老鼠在打洞时，会很自然地把洞口做成近似的圆形；三四岁的小孩在纸上画画时，他们会很自然地在纸上画出一个个圈，科学家们因此把圆称为“非智慧图形”，到底为什么会是这样呢，现在还是一个谜，有兴趣的同学走进网络、走进百科全书去探索圆的奥妙世界吧！</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">案例二《认识角》</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">下面的图形各有几个角</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 39pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">老师要带大家去看一个会变的角，边看要<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:PersonName w:st="on" ProductID="边告诉">边告诉</st1:PersonName>老师你看到了几个角？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_s1032 style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt; Z-INDEX: 7; LEFT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: 414.75pt; POSITION: absolute; HEIGHT: 70.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata chromakey="white" o:title="" src="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/file:///C:\DOCUME~1\user\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">课件演示变化过程。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">通过找图形中的角，使学生进一步识别角，帮助学生建立“角”的正确表象，并培养了学生认真观察的习惯。）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">71</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">页第</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">题</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">下面的图形各是几边形？各有几个角？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t56 path="m10800,l,8259,4200,21600r13200,l21600,8259xe" o:spt="56" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:path o:connecttype="custom" gradientshapeok="t" textboxrect="4200,5077,17400,21600" o:connectangles="270,180,90,90,90,0" o:connectlocs="10800,0;0,8259;4200,21600;10800,21600;17400,21600;21600,8259"></v:path></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_s1026 style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; Z-INDEX: 1; LEFT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 135pt; WIDTH: 45pt; POSITION: absolute; HEIGHT: 39pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" type="#_x0000_t56"></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t9 path="m@0,l,10800@0,21600@1,21600,21600,10800@1,xe" o:spt="9" coordsize="21600,21600" adj="5400"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="val #0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum width 0 #0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum height 0 #0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @0 2929 10000"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum width 0 @3"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum height 0 @3"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" textboxrect="1800,1800,19800,19800;3600,3600,18000,18000;6300,6300,15300,15300"></v:path><v:handles><v:h xrange="0,10800" position="#0,topLeft"></v:h></v:handles></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_s1031 style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; Z-INDEX: 6; LEFT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 243pt; WIDTH: 45pt; POSITION: absolute; HEIGHT: 39pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" type="#_x0000_t9"></v:shape><v:line id=_x0000_s1027 style="Z-INDEX: 2; LEFT: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left" to="27pt,38pt" from="27pt,14.6pt"></v:line><v:line id=_x0000_s1029 style="Z-INDEX: 4; LEFT: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left; flip: y" to="54pt,15.6pt" from="27pt,0"></v:line><v:line id=_x0000_s1030 style="Z-INDEX: 5; LEFT: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left" to="90pt,39pt" from="54pt,0"></v:line><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P align=center><BR style="mso-ignore: vglayout" clear=all>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><v:line id=_x0000_s1028 style="Z-INDEX: 3; LEFT: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TEXT-ALIGN: left" to="90pt,13pt" from="27pt,13pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:line><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）边形</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）边形</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）边形</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）个角</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）个角</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）个角</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">七边形有几条边几个角？八边形有几条边几个角？你还想怎么说？这样说说得完吗？你发现了什么？三角形有几条边几个角呢？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">联系生活，拓展延伸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">　角和我们的生活密切相关，生活中处处有角的身影，让我们一起去欣赏一番吧。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">出示屋顶、花坛、交通标志上的角。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; tab-stops: 255.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">改变角的大小能产生神奇的力量呢。（开门，剪刀，挖土机工作的动态录象）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoBodyText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 14pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face=宋体>角真是无处不在啊，小朋友，希望你们从小学好本领，长大了，把数学知识运用到我们的生活中，让数学为我们人类创造出更多的财富，好吗？<SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">（处处学有价值的数学，体现数学源于生活，并服务于生活的思想）。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">案例三《认识分数》<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">、“想想做做”第<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>题<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：下面，老师要考考你们的眼力。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">课件出示：“想想做做”第<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>题的整张纸条全部涂色。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：这是一张纸条，将纸条全部涂色，我们可以用数“<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>”表示。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">课件接着出示：第<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>条纸。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：现在涂色部分是纸条的几分之一吗<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">课件接着出示：第<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>条纸。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：现在还能用</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">表示吗？那估一估涂色部分是纸条的几分之一？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">课件接着出示：第<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>条纸。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：这又是纸条的几分之一？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：哎，刚才有许多同学一下就看出来了，能说说为什么你估计得这么快吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：仔细观察这些纸条，你觉得还能继续往下分吗？如果往下平均分，猜猜还可能出现几分之一？那每一份的涂色部分会越来越（小）。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：这样看来，随着平均份的份数越来越多，表示每一份的份数就会越来越（小）。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">、</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：让我们去生活中找找分数吧。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">课件出示：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">法国国旗、巧克力<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：法国国旗让你联想到了几分之一？哪部分是法国国旗的<SPAN lang=EN-US>1/3</SPAN>？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：巧克力又让你联想到了几分之一？如果每人吃这块巧克力的<SPAN lang=EN-US>1/8</SPAN>，可以分给几个人吃？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：换个角度思考，你还想到了几分之一？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">师：看来，同样一块巧克力，思考角度不同，联想到的分数也不同。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">案例四《年月日》</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、小红在外婆家连续住了</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">62</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">天，正好是两个月，这两个月分别是（　）月和（　）月。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、小红在外婆家连续住了两个月，可能是（　）天。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">结束课（师看表）现在是（）时（）分，短短地</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">40</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">分钟快要过去了，过去的时间再也不会回来了。“一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。”希望同学们珍惜今天的时光，努力学习。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[课堂评价]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/archives/2010/6514.html</link>
<author>唐静文</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 14:50:55</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 2.85pt 0pt 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">课堂评价<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 2.85pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 35pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">教师评价性语言质量的高低，不仅影响课堂学习的效率，而且关系着学生的终身发展。曾经有位伟人说过：赞扬对温暖人类的灵魂而言，就象阳光一样，没有它，我们就无法开花。比如对于做出正确回答的学生，要采用积极肯定的评价语言，作出恰如其分的评价。对那些有创造性回答的学生，除了给予肯定外，还要对其勇于思考、探索的学习精神大加褒奖。对于回答不完整、不全面、有缺憾的回答，我们可以进行启发指导，如有的学生回答正确了，但声音很小，我们可以说：你回答得很棒，如果声音能够再响一点就更棒了。对由于紧张一时语塞或说错的学生可以说：“别担心，在好好想想”，“说错了也没关系”等等，评价语言是一种智慧、是一种技能，更是一们艺术，多思、多学、多练就能使我们的课堂教学评价语言愈来愈精彩。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[这节课感觉真好]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/archives/2010/6513.html</link>
<author>唐静文</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 14:38:56</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<A href="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/upload/2010712583.doc">user1/27/upload/2010712583.doc</A>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[那身影]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/archives/2010/6512.html</link>
<author>唐静文</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 14:37:23</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>那身影<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">今天天气较恶劣，风雨交加，穿着雨披到学校全身湿透了，额前的雨水顺着脸颊不断地往下流，手里拿着电脑走到行政楼门厅，地上潮湿极了，流下了一窜窜脚印，混合着泥浆，把原本漂亮的地砖画上了大花脸，脚踩上去感觉似乎就要滑到了，加上吹过来的大风，我小心翼翼地走着。又一阵猛风。只听啪地一声，原来竖在地上的“小心地滑”的标志吹落了，这是一个瘦小的身影跑了过去，弯下腰，身上的大书包压得他有点困难，他竖起了这块牌子，继续小心地走着。看去身影是那么瘦小，至多一年级吧，小小的举动让我感动着，真懊悔没有跑上去问问哪个班级的。也许他的成绩并非优秀，或许他并不是老师最喜欢的学生，但那身影，那弯腰的刹那，我觉得他是最优秀的，是我们值得学习的榜样，一直记着那小小的身影。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[勤奋浇开幸福花]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/27/archives/2010/6511.html</link>
<author>唐静文</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 14:36:05</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">勤奋浇开幸福花</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">古今中外的名人都有刻苦勤学的经历。闻鸡起舞的祖逖</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">zǔ tì</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">如果没有勤学苦练本领，他是不可能在战场上英勇杀敌，立下赫赫战功的。王羲之小时候勤学苦练，功夫不负有心人，他的字潇洒流畅，终于成为中国古代著名的书法家。聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。成功不是一时努力就能获得，需要长时间的奋斗，需要我们珍惜分分秒秒的宝贵时光。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">勤奋属于珍惜时间，爱惜光阴的人，属于脚踏实地，一丝不苟的人，属于坚持不懈，持之以恒的人，属于勇于探索，勇于创新的人，因为勤奋，安徒生从一个鞋匠的儿子成为童话王；因为勤奋，爱迪生才有一千多种伟大的科学发明；因为勤奋，中国古人才给我们留下了悬梁刺股，凿壁偷光，囊萤映雪的千古美谈。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">现在，我们的生活条件和学习条件好多了，不必再“凿壁偷光”，更不必模仿“悬梁刺骨”的做法，但古人那种勤奋好学的精神却值得我们好好学习。同学们，早上到了教室，你有没有立刻拿起书本读书？课堂上你有没有积极思考老师提出的每一个问题？课余时间你有没有好好安排？哪怕一天思考一道难题，一学期下来，你就比别人多学了上百道题，优异的成绩不正是由这点点滴滴积累成的吗？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">同学们，千里之行，始于足下。要成为具有远大理想和坚定信念、对祖国和社会有用的人，从现在起，就要珍惜时间，扎扎实实打好基础，勤奋、苦学，用汗水浇灌理想的花朵，用劳动创造幸福的果实，用踏实的脚步开拓光辉的道路。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">最后衷心地期望同学们能做一个勤奋好学的人。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[随笔四]]></title>
<link>http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/14/archives/2010/6510.html</link>
<author>黄雪芬</author>
<pubDate>2010-7-1 11:34:36</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<A href="http://www.csxzxx.com/oblog3/user1/14/upload/2010711940.doc">user1/14/upload/2010711940.doc</A>]]></description>
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